Answer:e. Exclusive distribution
Explanation:Exclusive distribution is an agreement between a distributor and a manufacturer that the manufacturer will not sell the product to anyone else and will sell it only to the exclusive distributor. At the same time, even the exclusive distributor has to enter the agreement that he will only sell the products of the manufacturers exclusively and will not sell those of the competition.
There are benefits to both the distributor or retailer and the manufacturer when exclusive distribution rights are granted. Manufacturers have greater control of how the products are sold, and they can control costs more effectively. The benefit for the supplier is that there is no competition.