Answer:
a. Canalization
Step-by-step explanation:
Canalization -
It refers to the type of evolutionary robustness , which is the ability of the population to produce the similar phenotype regardless of the variability of the environment or the genotype , is referred to as canalization .
It is the method to generate specific genotype in order to follow the same pathway under various conditions .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is a. canalization .