Answer:
Downward mobility
Step-by-step explanation:
Social mobility is the term used to describe a situation of change in economic status that causes the forced change of citizens from one social class to another.
This change can occur upward, which occurs when citizens move from a lower social class to a higher class (people are in a better economic condition), or downward, when people move from a higher social class to a lower social class (people have worse economic conditions).
When a country experiences an economic crisis, as shown in the question above, the economic situation of the people is deficient, promoting the existence of downward social mobility.