Answer:
4 service bays
Step-by-step explanation:
Efficiency is the performance of any task with best outcome in a minimum input. Effective efficiency is the actually efficiency that is effectively making a output in minimum available resources.
Actual output = Effective Capacity x Efficiency = 5.7 x 0.9 = 5.13 cars / hour
In a 8 hour day, one bay accommodates =Actual output per hour x Numbers of hours in a day = 5.13 x 8 = 41.04 cars
To deal with 150 cars per an 8 hour day =Anticipated production / production per bay per day = 150 cars / 41.04 cars per day = 3.65 service bays,
As they can't build 0.65 service bay, and 3 service bays cannot accommodate all 150 cars, Fast Lube would need 4 service bays to achieve the target volume of 150 cars.