Final answer:
The derivative of the function f(x) = arctan(2x) is found using the chain rule. The resulting derivative is f'(x) = 2/(1+4x^2).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the derivative f'(x) of the function f(x) = arctan(2x), we apply the chain rule. The derivative of arctan(x), also known as the inverse tangent function, is 1/(1+x2). Now, let's implement the chain rule where the outer function is arctan(u), where u = 2x, and the inner function is u itself. Therefore, the derivative of u with respect to x is 2, as d(2x)/dx = 2.
Combining these results gives us the derivative of the composite function
f'(x) = d(arctan(2x))/dx = d(arctan(u))/du * du/dx = 1/(1+u2) * 2 = 2/(1+(2x)2) = 2/(1+4x2)