Answer:
n=7.87 years
Explanation:
- The principal amount of $8000 doubles to become $16000.
-Given the rate is 9% compounded semi-annually, we first determine the effective rate:
![i_m=(1+i/m)^m-1\\\\=(1+0.09/2)^2-1\\\\=0.09203](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/i7t6valdi5uuvwtl3wmlnf9ruwbni2jt4q.png)
We use this rate to in the compound interest formula to solve for n:
![2P=P(1+i)^n\\\\16000=8000(1.09203)^n\\\\2=1.09203^n\\\\n=(log \ 2)/(log \ 1.09203)\\\\=7.87 \ years](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/65ma9nbx5qxphikrk4jxlea6cbtgru11kb.png)
Hence, it takes 7.87 years for the amount to double to $16,000