Question

For each of the following independent situations, indicate the reason for and the type of financial statement audit report that you would issue. Assume that all companies mentioned are private companies and that each item is at least material.

a. Thibodeau Mines, Inc., uses LIFO for valuing inventories held in the United States and a non-GAAP method for inventories produced and held in its foreign operations.

b. Walker Computers is suing your client, Super Software, for royalties over patent infringement. Super Software's outside legal counsel assures you that Walker's case is completely without merit.

c. In previous years, your client, Merc International, has consolidated its Panamanian subsidiary. Because of restrictions on repatriation of earnings placed on all foreign-owned corporations in Panama, Merc International has decided to account for the subsidiary on the equity basis in the current year. You concur with the change.

d. In prior years, Worcester Wool Mills has used current market prices to value its inventory of raw wool. During the current year, Worcester changed to FIFO for valuing raw wool.

e. Upon review of the recent history of the lives of its specialized automobiles, Gas Leak Technology justifiably changed the service lives for depreciation purposes on its autos from five years to three years. This change resulted in a material amount of additional depreciation expense.

f. During the audit of Brannon Bakery Equipment, you found that a material amount of inventory had been excluded from the company's financial statements. After discussing this problem with management, you become convinced that it was an unintentional oversight. Management appropriately corrected the error prior to your finalization of field work.

g. Jay Rich, CPA, holds 10 percent of the stock in Rothenburg Construction Company. The board of directors of Rothenburg asks Rich to conduct its audit. Rich completes the audit and determines that the financial statements present fairly in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

h. Ramamoorthi Savings and Loan's financial condition has been deteriorating for the last five years. Most of its problems result from loans made to real estate developers in Saint Johns County. Your review of the loan portfolio indicates that there should be a major increase in the loan-loss reserve. Based on your calculations, the proposed writedown of the loans will put Ramamoorthi into violation of the state's capital requirements. The client refuses to make the adjustment or to disclose the possible going concern issue in the notes to the financial statements.

Answer 1

a. Standard inadequate review report

Standard inadequate review report ought to be given right now according to U S GAAP an organization can picked either LIFO or FIFO stock technique for inventories held in U S Also, there doesn't appear to be any issue in utilizing a non-GAAP strategy for inventories held in remote activities

b. Standard unfit review report

As the lawful insight has guaranteed that the body of evidence against S Software has no merit, it would have no impact on the fiscal summaries of the organization. In this manner, no disclosure is required comparable to the case

c. Unfit report remembering an illustrative section for change for bookkeeping head

The change in bookkeeping treatment a the auxiliary is because of limitations on repatriation of income put on all outside claimed organizations in Panama Therefore, it is adequate and no compelling reason to qualify the report However, a logical section ought to be added to the report clarifying the adjustment in bookkeeping head

d. Inadequate report including

lanatory paragaph for change in bookkeeping head

e. Standard inadequate review report

As the adjustment in the administration lives for deterioration purposes on automobiles is legitimized, a standard inadequate review report ought to be given

f. Standard unfit review report

Right now, blunder was accidental and the administration fittingly remedied the mistake before the finish of field work Therefore, a standard inadequate review report ought to be given

g. Qualified review report including a disclaimer of feeling.

Right now, examiner possesses 10 percent of the organization's stock Therefore, the reviewer will be not viewed as free as there is an irreconcilable circumstance Thus, a certified review report including a disclaimer of conclusion ought to be given

h. Adverse review report

It is obvious from the survey of credit portfolio that there would be a significant increase in the advance misfortune save Al, writedown of the advances will place the customer into infringement of the state's capital requirements Therefore, plainly a going-concern issue to However, the customer is refining to make changes in accordance with disclose the conceivable going concern issue in the notes to the fiscal reports In such case, the evaluator should give an unfriendly review.