Answer:
No effect.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the CVP analysis.
Break-even point = fixed cost/ contribution unit per unit
With the old machine,
fixed costs are $28,000
contribution margin = $5- $3.60 = $1.40
Break-even = $28000/$1.40
Break-even = 20,000 units
With the new machine
Fixed costs will be $28,000 + 8,000= $36,000
contribution margin : $5 - ($3.60 - $0.40)
contribution margin = $5- $3.20= $1.80
Break-even point = $36,000/ $1.80
Break -even is 20,000 units
There would be no effect on the break-even point.