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A red candle is 8 inches y'all and burns at a rate of 7 divided by 10 inch per hour. A blue candle is 6 inches tall and burns at a rate of 1 divided by 5 inch per hour. After how many hours will both candles be the same height ?

User Alexmngn
by
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1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

Both candles will have the same height after 4 hours.

Explanation:

The equation for the amount of candle remaining can be given by the following equations:


Q(t) = Q(0) - at

In which Q(t) is the amount after t hours, Q(0) is the initial amount and a is how much it decreases, in inches, per hour.

Red candle:

8 inches tall and burns at a rate of 7 divided by 10 inch per hour. This means that
Q(0) = 8, a = 7/10 = 0.7. So


Q_(r)(t) = 8 - 0.7t

Blue candle:

6 inches tall and burns at a rate of 1 divided by 5 inch per hour. This means that
Q(0) = 6, a = 1/5 = 0.2. So


Q_(b)(t) = 6 - 0.2t

After how many hours will both candles be the same height ?

This is t when


Q_(r)(t) = Q_(b)(t)


8 - 0.7t = 6 - 0.2t


0.2t - 0.7t = 6 - 8[/yrc]</p><p>[tex]-0.5t = -2

Multiplying by (-1)


0.5t = 2


t = (2)/(0.5)


t = 4

Both candles will have the same height after 4 hours.

User Turingcomplete
by
4.3k points