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Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid-base pair in the following equation:

HCN + NO2- ⇌ CN- + HNO2

User Gema
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Answer:

HCN + NO₂⁻ ⇌ CN⁻ + HNO₂

Weak acid Strong base Conj. strong base Conj. weak acid

Step-by-step explanation:

In the Bronsted-Lowry theory we identify the acids as the compounds that can release protons and the bases, the compounds that can accept them.

For example:

HCl → It can release the proton → Acid → Hydrochloric acid

NH₃ → It can accept a proton → Base → Ammonia

The equation is:

HCN + NO₂⁻ ⇌ CN⁻ + HNO₂

Cianhydric acid release a proton (acid) to the nitrite (base).

Nitrite can accept the proton (base) to become nitrous acid.

Then, the cianide can also accept the proton (base) to become cianhydric acid, again.

User Nikhil Makwana
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