Answer:
Percent yield = 32.9%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 0.380 mol
Number of moles of Fe produced = 13.7 g
Theoretical yield = ?
Actual yield of iron in mol = ?
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO
Actual yield of iron in moles:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 13.7 g/ 55.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.25 mol
Theoretical yield:
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
0.380 : 2×0.380 = 0.76
Theoretical yield = 0.76 mol
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 0.25 mol /0.76 mol × 100
Percent yield = 32.9%