Answer:
a. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants
Cash received on issuance of 1,500 $1,000 bonds at 102 = $1,500,000
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash ($1,500,000 X 1.02) 1,530,000
Discount on Bonds Payable 30,000
[(1 – .98) X $1,500,000]
Bonds Payable 1,500,000
Paid-in Capital—Stock Warrants 60,000
[$1,530,000 – ($1,500,000 X .98)
b. Assume the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants.
Market value of bonds without warrants $1,470,000
($1,500,000 X .98)
Market value of warrants (1,500 X $30) 45,000
Total market value $1,515,000
Value assigned to bonds = 1,470,000/1,515,000 x $1,530,000 = $1,484,554
Value assigned to warrants = 45,000/1,515,000 X $1,530,000 = 45,446
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 1,530,000
Discount on Bonds Payable
($1,500,000 – $1,484,554) 15,446
Bonds Payable 1,500,000
Paid-in Capital—Stock Warrants 45,446