Question

The four major attractive forces between particles are ionic bonds, dipole-dipole attractions, hydrogen bonds, and dispersion forces. Consider the compounds below, and classify each by its predominant attractive or intermolecular force among atoms or molecules of the same type.

Answer 1

NaCl: ionic, HF: hydrogen bond, HCl: dipole dipole , F2: dispersion force

Step-by-step explanation:

complete question is:

The four major attractive forces between particles are ionic bonds, dipole-dipole attractions, hydrogen bonds, and dispersion forces. Consider the compounds below, and classify each by its predominant attractive or intermolecular force among atoms or molecules of the same type.Identify each of the following ( NaCl, HF, HCl, F2) as Ionic, H Bonding, Dipole or Dispersion.

Answer 2

`NaCl \rightarrow` ionic bonds.

`N_2 \rightarrow` dispersion forces.

`HCl \rightarrow` dipole-dipole attractions.

`HF \rightarrow` hydrogen bonds

Step-by-step explanation:

`NaCl` is formed between ions
`Na^+` and
`Cl^-` which makes it an ionic compound having ionic bonding between it's atoms.

`N_2` is a covalent non-polar molecule with only week dispersion forces caused by temporary dipoles in the binary molecule.

`HCl` is a covalent polar molecule with permanent dipoles Hδ+ and Clδ-.

`HF` consists of both Hydrogen and Fluoride