Answer:
18.5 s
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
Time,t=7 s
Number of cars=7
Initial velocity =u=0
Length of a car=L
![S=ut+(1)/(2)at^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/jb7j32e8d0kig7e0d9qfhyvg0tdex5lecs.png)
Using the formula
![L=0+(1)/(2)(7)^2a=24.5a](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/m9l8rggt1dsc66tcraf7r5km7e01vorkit.png)
![a=(L)/(24.5) m/s^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/omi6drkpqacn5egwa28m0djzy04ahz1hjp.png)
Length of seven cars=7L
![7L=0+(1)/(2)((L)/(24.5)t'^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/xrwn4i2mr221ql4edw2k14besjo8uhr4zx.png)
![7L=(1)/(2)* (L)/(24.5)t'^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/mkjgdnl4s7ouknl9jbpcw78kaz31ner1q9.png)
![7* 2* 24.5=t'^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/rop5lskvt38z0jzdptkq9nc357cyg4xxkp.png)
![t'=√(7* 2* 24.5)=18.5 s](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/91aan01n8gwhz2x4fhebteu5oyixdhhmjp.png)
Hence,it takes 18.5 s after the train starts moving until the back of the seventh car passes you