The correct answer is letter D
German psychoanalyst, born in 1885 and died in 1952, who studies medicine and specializes in psychoanalysis, developing his activity as a psychoanalyst, from 1919 to 1932, at the Psychoanalytic Clinic in Berlin. In 1934 he settled in New York, publishing, in 1937, the book The Neurotic Personality of our Time, where he draws attention to the importance that cultural factors have in neurotic disorders. In his opinion, Freud had overlooked this important variable. In addition, he argues that, in order to understand neuroses, more than an exhaustive exploration of the patient's past, it would be important to analyze the experiences of the present, in his opinion, which are mainly responsible for the disorders.