Answer: option D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Let x represent the cost of one rose bush.
Let y represent the cost of one geranium.
They bought their supplies from the same store. Beth spent $86 on 10 rose bushes and 3 geraniums. The expression would be
10x + 3y = 86
James spent $24 on 1 rose bush and 8 geraniums. The expression would be
x + 8y = 24
Therefore, the system of equations that models this scenario is
10x + 3y = 86
x + 8y = 24