Answer:
a. What is the annual dollar dividend? If it is paid quarterly, how much will be paid each quarter?
To calculate the annual divident, we will simply multiply the par valye of the preferred stock to the annual percentage divident amount.
Here,
par value of referred stock = $70
annual dividend = 16%
Annual Divident amount is = $70 * 16% = $11.20
If divident is paid quarterly then,
= $11.20/4 = $2.80
b. If the preferred stock is noncumulative and the board of directors has passed the preferred dividend for the last 2 quarters, how much must be paid to preferred stockholders in the current quarter before dividends are paid to common stockholders?
Since the preffered is noncumulative, meaning passed (unpaid) dividends do not accumulate. The amount paid to preferred stickholders in the current quarter would be the same as the payment for previous quarters which is $2.80
c. If the preferred stock is cumulative and the board of directors has passed the preferred dividend for the last 2 quarters, how much must be paid to preferred stockholders in the current quarter before dividends are paid to common stockholders?
If the preferred stock is cummulative then all passed (unpaid) dividends in arrears, along with the current dividend, must be paid before dividends can be paid to common stockholders.
Unpaid 2 quarters = $ 2.80 * 2 = $5.6
Current quarter = $2.80
$5.60 + $2.80 = $8.40
$8.40 must be paid to preferred stockholders in the current quarter before dividends are paid to common stockholders.