In troposphere atmospheric layer 80 % of the gas in the atmosphere reside.
Step-by-step explanation:
Temperature variations result largely from the absorption of solar radiation; visible light at the surface, near-ultraviolet radiation in the middle atmosphere and distant-reaching ultraviolet rays in the upper air, these all are responsible for showcasing differences among atmospheric level.
Almost 80% of the overall atmosphere mass is covered under the troposphere, it is the nearest atmospheric layer to the earth and comprises the highest proportion. Its water vapor and temperature content decline exponentially with altitude. Water vapor plays a key role in controlling air temperature, as it absorbs solar energy and thermal energy from the surface of the earth.