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In the classic 1960s science fiction comic book The Atom, a physicist discovers a basketball-sized meteorite (about 10 cm in radius) that is actually a fragment of a white dwarf star. With some difficulty, he manages to carry the meteorite back to his laboratory. Estimate the mass of such a fragment. Is the assumption that he could carry it back reasonable?

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4 votes

Answer:

No, the assumption is not reasonable.

Step-by-step explanation:

The density
\rho of a white dwarf star is
\rho = 1*10^9kg/m^3; therefore, the mass
M of a basketball-sized fragment of white dwarf will be


M =\rho V

where
V= (4)/(3) \pi r^3 is the volume of the fragment.

For radius
r = 0.1 m, the volume will be


V= (4)/(3) \pi (0.1)^3\\\\V = 4.12*10^(-3)\:m^3

Therefore, the mass
M of the fragment is


M =\rho V= (1*10^9kg/m^3)* (4.12*10^(-3)\:m^3)


\boxed{M = 4.12*10^6kg}

which greater than the weight of an average airplane. So could the physicist carry this weight back to his laboratory? Nope. This assumption that he could carry a weight larger than an airplane is unreasonable. No human or animal can lift this much.

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