Step-by-step explanation: Notice that the ratio in this problem is written as a fraction so we can find equal ratios in the same way that we find equivalent fractions.
In other words, we can multiply both the numerator and denominator of 12/16 by 2 to get the equal ratio 24/32 and we can multiply both the numerator and denominator of 12/16 by 642 to get the equal ratio to get 7,704/10,272.
So the ratio 12/16 is equal to 24/32 and 7,704/10,272.