Answer:
Question 1. Solubility
Question 2. 18%
Question 3. 60%
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 1.
Molarity and mass percent are both, sort of concentrations for solutions.
They involve the amount of solute respect to the solution.
Solubility is the ability of a substance to dissolve in another. This capacity can be expressed in moles per liter.
Question 2.
Percent concentration which is also the same as mass percent, shows the mass of solute in 100 g of solution.
In this case, for 18 g of salt which are contained in 100 g of solution, the percent concentration is 18%
Question 3.
Solute: 45 g of sugar
Solvent: 30 g of water
Solution: 75 g of solution
Percent sugar in the solution → (45 g / 75g) . 100 = 60%