Answer:
The lenthts of the ropes, as per the figure attached, are
- 27 ft (rope A) and
- 32ft (rope B)
Step-by-step explanation:
See the figure attached for any reference.
We can find the lengths of both ropes using the law of sines.
1. Rope A:
![(RopeA)/(sin42\º)=(40ft)/(sin86\º)\\ \\\\\\RopeA=40ft * (sin42\º)/(sin86\º)=26.8ft\approx 27ft](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/fm6jxp4l4zpq6w89sv5os7xrmsdf11soxe.png)
2. Rope B
First, calculate the included angle: 180º - 86º - 42º = 52º
Now use the law of sines:
![(RopeB)/(sin52\º)=(40ft)/(sin86\º)\\ \\\\\\RopeB=40ft * (sin52\º)/(sin86\º)=31.6ft\approx 32ft](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/s77gmcab1q79014b4ohq54aa6196u0gj0h.png)