Length of one side of rope is 31.5958 feet and length of other side is 26.828 feet
Explanation:
We are given distance between ropes = 40 feet
Angle between two ropes = 86 degrees
Angle of elevation of one rope = 42 degrees
We need to find the length of both ropes
First finding angle of elevation of 2nd rope:
180 - (86+42)=Angle of elevation of 2nd rope
Angle of elevation of 2nd rope = 52 degrees
Now finding sides of rope (see reference of figure attached)
Using Law of Sines:
![(Sin(C))/(c)=(Sin(B))/(b)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/2ahz3wdezhafa2vgweawbdpxvwlcoatnko.png)
Putting values of angle C and B and side c to find side
![(sin(86))/(40)=(sin(52))/(b) \\b(sin(86)=40(sin(52))](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/2ipx5jb4vkmzy0jy2cyuda11apv6k8gblb.png)
![b(0.9976)=40(0.7880)\\b(0.9976)=31.52\\b=(31.52)/(0.9976)\\b=31.5958\,\,feet](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/pakere5mdup1q82c2ka4myj3ocbduop9w4.png)
So, Length of side b is 31.5958 feet
Similarly finding length of side a
Using Law of Sines:
![(Sin(A))/(a)=(Sin(C))/(c)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/b1lmogh86wujr7hxt6xokhvkmvqm0irk2e.png)
Putting values of angle C and B and side c to find side
![(sin(42))/(a)=(sin(86))/(40) \\40(sin(42)=a(sin(86))](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/izxu1avq2uygtidai5cwd5k12idpe7cojm.png)
![40(0.6691)=a(0.9976)\\26.764=a(0.9976)\\a=(26.764)/(0.9976)\\a=26.828\,\,feet](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zc81ytegm797dgd5p164qni7gplkx56nsd.png)
So, length of side a is 26.828 feet
Therefore, length of one side of rope is 31.5958 feet and length of other side is 26.828 feet