Answer:
Given that : P = -8/27, Q = 3/4 and R = -12/15
We need to prove that: P * ( Q * R ) = ( P * Q ) * R
Which is associative property of multiplication , the multiplication of three or more numbers remains the same regardless of how the numbers are grouped
The left hand side = P * ( Q * R )
So, we will find Q * R first then multiply the result by P
P * ( Q * R ) = -8/27 * ( 3/4 * -12/15) = -8/27 * -3/5 = 8/45 ⇒ (1)
The right hand side = ( P * Q ) * R
So, we will find P * Q first then multiply the result by R
( P * Q ) * R = ( -8/27 * 3/4 ) * -12/15 = -2/9 * -12/15 = 8/45 ⇒ (2)
From (1) and (2)
So, P * ( Q * R ) = ( P * Q ) * R