Answer:
Excuse
Step-by-step explanation:
In criminal law, excuse is the defense made by the accused in order to make them become 'an exception' from the criminal laws. When making excuse, the defendant did not denied that he/she did the crimes, they just hope to convince the judge/juries that they have to be excluded.\
For example,
Let's say that you're being charged for murder. One excuse that often brought up by the lawyers is that their clients have some sort of mental illness that made you kill the victim.