Answer: the cost of each necklace is $8
Explanation:
Let x represent the cost of each necklace.
Megan buys 3 bracelets and 3 necklaces. If each bracelet costs $4, it means that the total amount that she would pay for 3 bracelets and 3 necklaces is
(3 × 4) + (3 × x)
= 12 + 3x
Megan pays the clerk $40 and gets $4 change. It means that the total cost of her purchase is
40 - 4 = $36
Therefore,
12 + 3x = 36
3x = 36 - 12
3x = 24
x = 24/3
x = 8