Health belief model was the theory developed by social psychologists as a means of explaining why people in high-risk groups failed to participate in programs designed to detect or prevent disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
The health belief model was developed by the social psychologists to explain and predict the health-related behaviors of the individual. This model helps in determining the behavior change of the individual with respect to health issues.
The following are the four components of health belief model:
i) Perceived susceptibility
ii) Perceived severity
iii) Perceived benefits
iv) Perceived barriers
This model helps in identifying the belief of the individual about the health issues and understanding their health behavior.