Answer:
The ventromedial hypothalamus
Step-by-step explanation:
The ventromedial hypothalamus, also called ventromedial nucleus, is a small part of the hypothalamus in the brain, which is responsible for the recognition of the feeling of fullness after eating, and gives the feeling of satiety at the brain level. Damage of the ventromedial hypothalamus would result in uncontrollable eating, as the ability to feel satiated is impaired.
We can conclude that Dr. Pollini lesioned the ventromedial hypothalamus, which led to the significant increase in their food intake.