Final answer:
Ancient Roman society was structured into various social classes, with the patricians at the top having the most rights and privileges.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ancient Roman society was structured into various social classes, with different levels of power and privileges. At the top of the social structure were the wealthy upper class, including the patricians who had the most rights and privileges. They held positions of power in government, owned large estates, and enjoyed a high social status.
Below the patricians were the equestrians, who held significant wealth and influence but not as much as the patricians. The middle class, known as the plebeians, made up the majority of the population, while the lower class consisted of enslaved individuals and foreigners.
In terms of rights, the patricians had the most privileges, including the ability to participate in government, access to education and healthcare, and greater legal protections. They were able to accumulate wealth and pass it down through generations, maintaining their high social status.