Answer:
B). Rather than a type that developed independently from.
Step-by-step explanation:
As per the question, option B i.e. 'rather than a type that developed independently from' displays the most appropriate option to fill the given blank as it contains a parallel structure('a type' is parallel to 'a branch') that assists in conveying the intended meaning clearly and effectively. The other options either contain a parallelism error(option A and D due to incorrect use of noun phrase) or logically unparalleled (option E). Therefore, option B displays the sentence that is both grammatically appropriate and lexically coherent.