Answer:
A. Deduction
Step-by-step explanation:
Deduction or deductive reasoning is the process whereby a logical conclusion is reached from one or more statements. Deductive reasoning involves using generalization or a general fact to reach a specific and logical conclusion. In the case, the general fact is that all HR manager in the firm has advanced degree. The logical conclusion here is that since Chloe is a HR manager with the most experience, then surely she must have an advanced degree.
In summary, deductive reasoning moves from generalities to a specific streamlined logical conclusion.