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The spacing between two closely spaced oppositely charged parallel plates is decreased. What happens to the electrostatic potential difference between the plates, assuming they form an isolated system: (a) it increases, (b) it decreases, (c) it stays the same, or (d) you can’t tell from the information given?

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Electrostatic Potential Decreases

Step-by-step explanation:

  • If the spacing between two closely spaced oppositely charged parallel plates is decreased the electrostatic potential difference between the plates will decrease.
  • An electrostatic potential that is also referred to as the electric field potential or potential drop is the amount of work required to replace a unit of charge from a reference point to a specific point inside the electric field without any change in acceleration.
  • Therefore, if the distance will decrease between oppositely charged plates there will be more affinity to attract which will reduce the amount of work done thus decreasing the electric potential

∴ The Correct option is (b)

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