Answer:
B. Haiti
Step-by-step explanation:
Haiti emerged from a slave rebellion and became the first nation in the Americas to have a government controlled by black people. The Haitian Revolution, which lasted from 1791 to 1804, was a successful uprising of enslaved Africans against French colonial rule. Led by revolutionary leaders such as Toussaint Louverture and Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the rebels fought for their freedom and independence. In 1804, Haiti declared its independence from France and established itself as a republic, making it the first independent nation in Latin America and the Caribbean.