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A sound wave has a frequency of 798 Hz in air
and a wavelength of 0.48 m.
What is the temperature of the air? As-
sume the velocity of sound at 0°C is 329 m/s.
Answer in units of °C.
vil

1 Answer

7 votes

The temperature of the air is 66.8° C

Step-by-step explanation:

From the Newton's velocity of sound relationship , the velocity of sound is directly proportional to the square root of temperature .

In this case The velocity of sound = frequency x wavelength

= 798 x 0.48 = 383 m/sec

Suppose the temperature at this time = T K

Thus 383 ∝
√(T) I

The velocity of sound is 329 m/s at 273 K ( given )

Thus 329 ∝
√(273) II

Dividing I by II , we have


(383)/(329) =
\sqrt{(T)/(273) }

or
(T)/(273) = 1.25

and T = 339.8 K = 66.8° C

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