Answer: x = 14
y = - 3
Explanation:
the given system of equations is expressed as
2x+8y = 4- - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
x =−3y + 5- - - - - - - - - - - - 2
To apply the method of substitution, we would substitute equation 2 into equation 1, it becomes
2(- 3y + 5) + 8y = 4
- 6y + 10 + 8y = 4
Subtracting 10 from the left hand side and the right hand side of the equation, it becomes
- 6y + 10 - 10 + 8y = 4 - 10
- 6y + 8y = - 6
2y = - 6
Dividing the left hand side and the right hand side of the equation by 2, it becomes
2y/2 = - 6/2
y = - 3
Substituting y = - 3 into equation 2, it becomes
x = −3 × - 3 + 5
x = 9 + 5
x = 14
2) 2x+8y = 4- - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
x + 3y = 5- - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Multiplying equation 1 by 1 and equation 2 by 2, it becomes
2x + 8y = 4
2x + 6y = 10
Subtracting, it becomes
2y = - 6
y = - 6/2
y = - 3
Substituting y = - 3 into equation 2, it becomes
x + 3 × - 3 = 5
x - 9 = 5
x = 5 + 9 = 14