Answer:
The impact of the travel payment of $55000 in December is shown as:
Dr Prepaid travel $55000
Cr Cash $55000
The February balance sheet impact of the transaction is shown as:
Dr Prepaid expense $55000
Cr Prepaid travel $5000
Step-by-step explanation:
The payment of $55000 for travelling paid in December for a trip in February is known advance payment or prepayment and an asset.
Asset is debited when asset increases,hence the prepaid travel account is debited.The credit goes to cash account as it is an outflow of cash and a reduction in asset.
When the trip is due in February,the expense account can now be debited since the expense is now incurred and the corresponding credit goes to prepaid travel account that was previously debited.
Above all,the first impact was an increase in asset(prepayment) and reduction in asset(cash).