Answer:
2) a result of business recessions that occur when aggregate demand is insufficient to create full employment.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 3 basic types of unemployment:
- frictional unemployment or voluntary unemployment that takes place when a worker quits his current job and starts to search for a better one.
- Structural unemployment is not voluntary and results from a mismatch in the workers' skills and abilities, and the skills and abilities required to perform certain jobs that are available.
- Cyclical unemployment is also not voluntary and is the result of economic recessions that lower the general employment level.