The closest distance up the tree where the wire reaches is 17.93 foot.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given-
Length of the wire, L = 12 foot
angle, Ф= 48°
Distance upto which the wire reaches the tree, x = ?
We know,
cos Ф = base/ hypotenuse
cos 48° = 12/ x
0.669 = 12/x
x = 17.93 foot
Therefore, the closest distance up the tree where the wire reaches is 17.93 foot.