Explanation:
if you have the answer, why do you ask ?
anyway,
l = length
b = breadth
perimeter = 2×l + 2×b = 30 cm
l = b + 10
now we use this identity in the perimeter equation :
2×(b+10) + 2b = 30
2b + 20 + 2b = 30
4b = 10
b = 2.5 cm
l = b + 10 = 2.5 + 10 = 12.5 cm