Final answer:
The system of inequalities to represent this real-world scenario is x + y ≤ 525 and 5x + 9y ≤ 1,200. The first inequality represents the maximum number of people that can attend the cookout, and the second inequality represents the budget constraint.
Step-by-step explanation:
The system of inequalities to represent this real-world scenario is:
x + y ≤ 525
5x + 9y ≤ 1,200
The first inequality represents the maximum number of people that can attend the cookout, which is 525. The second inequality represents the budget constraint, where the cost for adults (represented by x) is $9 and the cost for campers (represented by y) is $5. The maximum budget is $1,200. The system of inequalities ensures that the number of people does not exceed the maximum capacity and that the total cost does not exceed the budget.