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Let u, v, and w be distinct vectors of a vector space V. Prove that if {u, v, w} is a basis for V, then {u + v, u + w, v + w} is also a basis for V. (Note: V is an arbitrary vector space, so you may not assume that u, v, and w are tuples.)

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Answer:

vvv

Explanation:

User Francesco
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\{u,v,w\} forms a basis for
V, which means any vector
x\in V can be written as the linear combination,


x=c_1u+c_2v+c_3w

Pick
c_1=d_1+d_2,
c_2=d_1+d_3, and
c_3=d_2+d_3; then


x=(d_1+d_2)u+(d_1+d_3)v+(d_2+d_3)w


x=d_1(u+v)+d_2(u+w)+d_3(v+w)

Any
x\in V can thus be written as a linear combination of the vectors
\{u+v,u+w,v+w\}, so these three vectors also form a basis for
V.

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