Answer:
The correct answer is: Goal-setting theory.
Step-by-step explanation:
American psychologist Edwin Locke (born in 1938) proposed the Goal-setting Theory of Motivation in which he states employees relate their task to the motivation they put in performing them. For such a scenario to happen, goals must be specific, clear, realistic, and challenging. According to Locke, goal setting increase employees' self-confidence, and goal commitment.