Answer:
d. personal distress, reduce one's own distress.
Step-by-step explanation:
In psychology, the term egoistic helping refers to a type of behavior where the helper wants to increase his/her positive feelings about one's self or to receive some kind of benefit. It is also motivated because the person feels a personal distress so he/she helps in order to reduce this distress.
Therefore, egoistic helping is motivated by personal distress and the end goal is to reduce one's own distress.