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What is the resistance of a heating element when the current through it is 1.20 A and it is consuming electrical energy at a rate of 240 W?

2 Answers

0 votes

Answer:

166.67Ω

Step-by-step explanation:

The resistance (R) of a device is related to the current (I) flowing through the device and the rate of electrical energy, which is power(P), as follows;

P = I² x R ----------------------(i)

From the question, the following are given;

P = rate of electrical energy (also called power) = 240W

I = current through the element = 1.20A

Substitute these values into equation(i) as follows;

240 = (1.20)² x R

240 = 1.44 x R

Solve for R;

R = 240 / 1.44

R = 166.67Ω

Therefore, the resistance of the heating element is 166.67Ω

User Giuseppe Menegoz
by
6.2k points
3 votes

Answer:

R=166.67Ω

Step-by-step explanation:

Power is the rate of doing work and its unit is Watt.

P = IV ........................equation 1

voltage is the product of current and resistance.

V=IR

substitute V=IR into equation 1

Power = I*IR

power =I²R

divide power by I square to get R

R=
(power)/(I^(2) )

power =240W , I=1.2A

R= 240/ 1.2²

R =240/1.44

R=166.67Ω

User Gisheri
by
5.9k points