The factory makes 27 dresses.
Step-by-step explanation:
- It produces three dresses for every five shirts.
- Let x be the sets of five shirts produced.
- Therefore, x sets of three dresses are produced along with five shirts.
Total garments = number of shirts + number of dresses
⇒ 72 = 5x + 3x
⇒ 72 = 8x
⇒ x = 9
The number of dresses is 3x = 3(9) = 27 dresses.