Answer:
this is future commodity contract,Since the commitment is made in 20X4 the co. must post following Entries in the financial statements.
1) Financial Asset Dr. 60000
Contractual Liability Cr. 60000
To record the future commitment.
2) At Year End 20x4
Profit and Loss Dr. 8000
Financial Asset Cr. 8000
To record the fair valuation of future commodity contract at reporting date.
3) At time of finalization of contract
Inventory Dr. 62000
Financial Asset 52000
Gain on Contract 10000
To record the purchase of inventory.
4)
Contract Liability Cr. 60000
Cash 60000
To Record the payment of liability.