Answer:
2. raises interest rates, causing aggregate demand to shift to the right.
Step-by-step explanation:
Expansionary Fiscal Policies try to increase Aggregate demand by :-
- Decrease in taxes by government ; or / and
- Increase in government spending
The government injecting more money in public : by reduced taxes & increased govt spending - increases the aggregate demand .
The government finances this increased public spending with same or decreased taxes - through borrowings.
The government borrowing funds reduces the loanable funds in capital market, this loans' excess demand in capital markets increase their price i.e Interest.