Answer:
Maximum: 1, Minimum: -3, Midline y = -1, Amplitude = 4, Period =
, Frequency
, equation :
![f(x)=-4cos(2x)+1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/307mlpaai8sjyu907zuqpfaz7lxi4k7jbs.png)
Explanation:
Sinusoid Functions
It refers to the oscillating functions like the sine or cosine which range from a minimum and maximum value periodically.
The graph shown can give us all the information we need to answer these questions:
Maximum: 1
Minimum: -3
The midline goes through the center value (mean) of the max and min values, i.e.
Equation of the midline:
![\displaystyle y=(1-3)/(2)=-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cgdsw8k1flvqbya13lmcx1wd5hq5q14w9i.png)
Amplitude is the difference between the maximum and minimum values
![A=1-(-3)=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/224fsm8mmem4dxzsid7cp394bhz8rx9vap.png)
The period is the time it takes to complete a cycle. We can see the minimum value is first reached at x=0 and next at
![x=\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/q3gcw9unrnhalvra04ht80xpopp3b6okyp.png)
Thus the period is
![T=\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gn06ha6dyab2nbqpoz62zvazj3zkmt55e7.png)
The frequency is the reciprocal of the period:
![\displaystyle f=(1)/(T)=(1)/(\pi)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/27y4vw6u62b5bvg23hbw6a2i6wk5xihv58.png)
The angular frequency is
![\displaystyle w=2\pi f=(2\pi )/(\pi)=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/yrwonml9tu3qks1r5raqzldkol0cis08qy.png)
The equation of the function is a negative cosine (since it starts at the minimum) or a shifted sine or cosine. We'll choose the negative cosine, knowing all the parameters:
![f(x)=-4cos(2x)+1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/307mlpaai8sjyu907zuqpfaz7lxi4k7jbs.png)