Final answer:
The Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act was created to specifically combat predatory lending practices. It aims to safeguard consumers against unfair loan terms that could bring financial distress.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question regarding which fair lending law was created to fight predatory lending practices is D. Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act. This act was specifically designed to address unfair, deceptive, and predatory lending practices, protecting consumers from unfair loan terms that could lead to financial hardship and potential loss of home. Although the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Community Reinvestment Act also help ensure fair lending, they do not directly target predatory lending as the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act does.