Answer:
Maximum value :
It is the peak value of the sine wave from the origin along the positive y axis
In the given sine wave the Maximum value is 1
Minimum value :
It is the peak value of the sine wave from the origin along the negative y axis
In the given sine wave the Maximum value is -3
Midline :
It is the horizontal line that passes exactly in the middle between the graph's maximum and minimum points.
Here in the given graph the mid line is y = -1
since the maximum and minimum points are 1 and -3 respectively
Amplitude:
The vertical distance between the mid-line and one of the extremum points.
From the graph , the amplitude is 2
Period:
The distance between two consecutive maximum points, or two consecutive minimum points (these distances must be equal).
In the graph the period is
![\pi](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2j2worn9ytoxzzhoj9a714ilg18jf2lvx4.png)
Frequency:
Frequency is the number of cycles in a unit of time
Frequency =
![(1)/(period)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/middle-school/ioet6rzpjmjxadlhsthc0w3mpvq0j3g1ad.png)
Frequency =
![(1)/(\pi)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ijpl2139g0mwi4m5l2y9w7jdck7mv6orx0.png)
Equation of the graphed function:
The general equation of the sine wave is
![y(t) = Asin(\omega t + \psi)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/5ug2hyjbrj4dv2dwskrai8vo8cxgkr31py.png)
where
A is the amplitude
is the angular frequency and is equal to
![2\pi f](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wgiajsr4sut5mvqs9kqui6f9rpu4ollzzu.png)
f is the frequency
t is the time
is the phase
Now substituting the values we gte
![y(t) = 2sin(2t +\psi)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3fek21lgxudhx95z1ertk49ema71379mfc.png)